Running a successful real estate business hinges on consistent cash flow from the monthly rental income you receive. In other words, if your tenants habitually delay payments or outrightly don’t pay, you’ll find yourself in a cash deficit. Tenant damage can also eat a portion of your income when you’re constantly calling for repairs. When you receive multiple applications with each prospective renter swearing they’ll be the best tenant, how do you know who’s genuine? That’s why we’ve put together this article to help you determine what are the red flags for rental applications.
Top 3 Red Flags for Rental Applications
Financial and Employment Instability
Start by examining each candidate’s financial health, since this is one of the strongest indicators of rental payment in the future. Sudden job changes without explanation or inconsistent unemployment history should raise questions. If your monthly rent payment takes up 50% or more of an applicant’s monthly income, there’s a high likelihood they’re going to struggle to make rent. Most financial experts recommend that your rent shouldn’t take up more than 30% of your income to allow people to sort out other bills like utilities, groceries, and transportation. You can hire a property management team in Austin Texas, since they have a standard criteria to follow, ensuring all applicants will be treated fairly.
Credit History Concerns
There are a few red flags on rental applications that landlords should be aware of, and a poor credit history is one of them. Candidates with bad credit often have a pattern of high debt, late payments, and loan defaults that indicate poor financial management. As a result, such tenants are more likely to default on their rental payments, interrupting your cash flow. Still, it’s essential not to treat this as a rule of law. It’s certainly a concern, but credit report mistakes and remorse for previous financial blunders could be worth excusing. Thus, you should treat credit history concerns on a case-by-case basis.
Rental History and Eviction
Ask for previous landlord references because past behavior can be a strong predictor of future behavior. Tenants who move frequently, often have disputes with landlords, and have received multiple eviction notices for non-payment or damage, or are likely to repeat that pattern. Even if an applicant avoids providing previous landlord contacts or gives vague answers about past rentals, you should verify the details before moving forward. You can also insist that applicants have a continuous three-year housing history to avoid renters who may try and cover up a bad reference by claiming they were “living with family.”
Importance of Following Fair Housing Laws During Tenant Screening
Legal Immunity
Before you even post about your vacancy, it’s essential to get familiar with Federal Fair Housing Laws. If applicable, you should also run through the state and local laws. Yes, it may be time-consuming, but so are housing discrimination suits, which are also expensive. When you’re aware of what qualifies as discrimination, you’ll be more careful with the way you phrase your property descriptions, what you ask during tenant interviews, and how to make your decision.
Objective Decision-Making
Following fair housing laws allows you to make an objective decision rather than one based on feelings or intuition that could be wrong. Beyond our gut feeling being based on internal bias, which could slam you with a hefty lawsuit, it’s also less likely to be consistent. By treating every applicant the same, you avoid the slippery slope of making exceptions. If you bend the rules for one applicant, but not another, you open the doors to valid accusations of favoritism. On the other hand, using an objective metric means you’ll always wind up with the best tenant on paper.
Professional Reputation
Word travels quickly when landlords exhibit discriminatory practices, especially in a world where online reviews and social media are common. In other words, not only are you risking legal liability when you disregard fair housing laws, you’re also risking your reputation. Property owners who are seen as unfair are often blacklisted by local housing groups or blasted in online reviews, which can lead to longer vacancies and a smaller annual income.
Conclusion
Knowing how to detect red flags for rental applications can save you a lot of headaches in the long run. For instance, tenants with a bad credit history, unstable jobs, or low relative income are more likely to struggle with monthly payments. Spotting these major red flags early can give you the information you need to make a confident choice. Remember to base your final decision on a thorough tenant screening process and fair housing laws to preserve your reputation and legal immunity.